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Albertine Rift EndemicKalalama Camp

Rwenzori Double-collared Sunbird

Cinnyris stuhlmanni

A high-altitude endemic sunbird of the heath zone, feeding among Mimulopsis and Pycnostachys flowers above the bamboo.

Rwenzori Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris stuhlmanni) in the Rwenzori Mountains
14 cm / 5.5"
Size
3,000 m +
Altitude in the Rwenzori
Albertine Rift Endemic
Status
Identification

How to recognise it

Similar to the Northern Double-collared Sunbird but larger. In the Rwenzori the nominate males are the longest-billed, with an olive belly. Females are best separated from the Northern Double-collared Sunbird by their larger size and longer bills.

Calls & Song

What it sounds like

The common call is two notes, "si-siii", the second higher — a song recorded in our area.

Distribution

Where you'll find it

An endemic of the isolated high mountains around the Albertine Rift, locally common above 2,000 m at forest edges and in flowering heath. On the Kilembe trails it is found from 3,000 m, above the bamboo, in heath dominated by the scrub Mimulopsis and by Pycnostachys meyeri and goetzenii flowers.

Behaviour — Feeding

Diet

Like most sunbirds it feeds on nectar and can also eat insects and spiders. In our area it feeds from the flowers of Pycnostachys meyeri and goetzenii in open woodland at 3,000 m, from Kalalama to Samalira and Kihalo.

Breeding & Nesting

Nesting

Nesting and breeding are as for other sunbirds — in the Rwenzori, November, December and January — nesting at the middle (and sometimes higher) levels of plants.

Movement & Local Notes

On the trail

Uses its range to move between feeding areas and plants. Not seen in the community, but makes a vertical migration between 2,000 m and 3,500 m. Seen throughout the year along the Kilembe trails.

Hoping to see the Rwenzori Double-collared Sunbird?

Our guides know where to find it along the Kilembe Trail. Let us build a trek around the birds you most want to see.