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ForestKalalama Camp

Sharpe's Starling

Pholia sharpii

A canopy starling, dark blue-black above with tawny-apricot flanks, often perched on exposed dead branches.

Sharpe's Starling (Pholia sharpii) in the Rwenzori Mountains
17 cm / 6.5"
Size
1,730–3,500 m
Altitude in the Rwenzori
Forest
Status
Identification

How to recognise it

The adult is dark blue-black above with a white throat and upper breast merging into tawny-apricot on the flanks and belly; the eyes are creamy-yellow. The immature is duller above and dark-eyed.

Calls & Song

What it sounds like

An extraordinary refrain of very high, bell-like rising and falling notes. Flight-calls include a high-pitched "spink" and "chin'k".

Distribution

Where you'll find it

Pairs or small flocks, generally uncommon in the canopy of mountain forests from 1,400 m to 3,000 m, often on exposed dead branches. Along the Kilembe trail it is seen from 1,730 m up to 3,500 m — from 500 m past the Rangers Post to the end of the bamboo zone around Kalalama, Samalira and Kihalo camps.

Behaviour — Feeding

Diet

Its long, pointy, soft beak is perfect for invertebrates — insects, spiders, worms, snails and caterpillars. It also eats fruit, grains and small seeds.

Breeding & Nesting

Nesting

Nests in dead tree trunks, mostly in March–April, laying 4–6 glossy pale-blue eggs incubated by both sexes over 11–13 days.

Movement & Local Notes

On the trail

Presumed resident, but can be absent for a while — sometimes 2–3 months — returning during the forest's fruiting season. Plays an important role in seed dispersal.

Hoping to see the Sharpe's Starling?

Our guides know where to find it along the Kilembe Trail. Let us build a trek around the birds you most want to see.